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What is the importance of culture and mindset in the AI context?

Culture and mindset describe how companies and their employees deal with AI: from the willingness to try out new applications to the ability to critically question their results. Acceptance plays a central role here, but it cannot be decreed. What is crucial is that employees can understand what an AI application is used for and can contribute their experiences. You do not need an elaborate culture program for this, but a clear common thread: which problem is to be solved, which goal is behind it and what is the best way to start?

This is how individual, openly communicated AI experiments gradually give rise to a mindset that brings companies real, measurable benefits and strengthens their competitiveness.

Three people stand against a blue background with text "Kultur & Mindset im Kontext von KI" and logos for Baiosphere and Digital Innovation Ostbayern.

In conversation with Dr. Fabian Heil, Dr. Tanja Jovanovic and Prof. Stefan Feuerriegel

Culture and mindset help determine the success of AI in the company. Whether real added value is created or it remains with individual pilot projects often depends on openness, willingness to experiment and how the team deals with change.

Dr. Fabian Heil (WERK1.Bayern), Dr. Tanja Jovanovic (Bayern Innovativ) and Prof. Stefan Feuerriegel (LMU Munich) give a brief insight into the topic of culture and mindset around AI.

Our topic ambassadors

Portrait von Prof. Stefan Feuerriegel, LMU München
Logo LMU München

Prof. Stefan Feuerriegel

LMU Munich
Head of Institute, Institute of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Management

Dr. Fabian Heil
Logo WERK1

Dr. Fabian Heil

WERK1.Bayern GmbH
Group Lead Operations WERK1

Dr. Tanja Jovanovic Bayern Innovativ
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Dr. Tanja Jovanovic

Bayern Innovativ GmbH
Head of Marketing & Innovation, Member of the Executive Board

Why are culture and mindset important in the AI context?

“How is AI changing my workplace? Which tasks will it take over in the future? Such questions can trigger uncertainty among employees. Companies should take these concerns seriously and address them openly. AI can take over routine tasks and thus create free space for more demanding activities. A good AI solution only delivers benefits once it is accepted in everyday work. Large companies rely on change programs for this; SMEs usually achieve acceptance more quickly through open team discussions, clear rules and visible successes. Employees need to know how to use AI results and when to take a closer look. Culture & mindset are not a one-off project, but a continuous process: closely aligned with the respective AI use case, with clearly defined goals and effects on tasks and roles.

Culture and mindset become particularly important when a company:

  • is introducing its first AI applications and wants to build acceptance in the team,

  • notices that employees are already using or avoiding AI tools unofficially,

  • significantly changes tasks or roles through AI,

  • wants to reduce uncertainty or skepticism about AI in the team,

  • wants to establish an open error culture when trying out new AI applications, or

  • wants to systematically integrate employees’ specialist and experiential knowledge into AI projects.

The earlier you factor culture and mindset into your thinking, the easier it is to embed AI in everyday work.

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In 5 steps to a good way of dealing with AI in the company:

  • Step 1 – Look at actual usage
    Record where AI is currently used, avoided or applied with uncertainty (including unofficial tools). Distinguish: is knowledge lacking, are rules unclear, or is the solution unsuitable? Low usage is just a signal, not yet an acceptance problem.

  • Step 2 – Use employees’ knowledge and set a clear goal
    Formulate a measurable goal (e.g. “Within 6 weeks, 3 service employees use the AI assistant and provide documented feedback”). Gather requirements from everyday work: what does the AI need to be able to do in order to really help?

  • Step 3 – Clarify the rules and choose a narrowly defined use case
    Clear guardrails create security: the company should define what AI may be used for and which data are approved for this. Just as important is transparency about what will change in terms of tasks and roles. Where there is a works council, it is ideally involved at an early stage. For all those involved to use AI safely and interpret its results, appropriate training is needed. This has also been required by the EU AI Act since 2025 (more on this in the Compass topic Talents and Skills). For the start, a narrowly defined task is suitable that can be tested within a few weeks, in an environment where mistakes are seen as learning opportunities and do not lead to blame.

  • Step 4 – Define responsibilities
    Appoint a contact person, for example a manager or a tech-savvy person from the team. This person manages the schedule and feedback, reports to management and quickly clarifies questions about rules or responsibilities.

  • Step 5 – Evaluate after 4 to 8 weeks and draw conclusions
    Check goal achievement and the overall process: is production faster but corrections more time-consuming? Document the results and decide: continue, adjust, limit or stop. This creates experiential knowledge for the next AI steps

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The BAIOSPHERE AI COMPASS 

How it works: Turn the arrows to navigate through our ten focus topics. With one click you will reach the subpage with further information.

KI-Kompass

STRATEGY

Strategic planning secures competitive advantages and includes defining goals, identifying use cases and integrating AI into the company’s overall strategy.

Data

Data is the foundation of every AI system. Its quality and integrity determine the possible fields of application and the performance of AI applications.

ECOSYSTEM

In the use and implementation of AI, cooperation can bring many advantages. A strong ecosystem promotes innovation through the transfer of knowledge, resources, and technologies.

FUNDING AND SUPPORT

The costs of introducing AI range from free versions to substantial investments for developing in-house solutions. To ease the investment burden, there are various funding options.

CULTURE AND MINDSET

An open and eager-to-learn corporate culture is fundamental for successfully implementing AI. The main goal is to reduce reservations and fears and to involve the workforce in the transformation process.

Organization

The use of AI requires a well-thought-out organizational structure. This forms the foundation for the sustainable development of AI technologies as well as effective collaboration between different departments and interdisciplinary teams.

Technical requirements

A robust and flexible infrastructure includes hardware and software components, network infrastructure, and development processes in order to successfully implement, train, test, and use AI models.

Talents and skills

The development and integration of AI require a qualified team and specific expertise. This includes both technical skills and strategic and infrastructural understanding.

Law and regulation

Compliance with legal requirements and standards is essential for the use of AI. With the EU AI Act, requirements have been created for AI solutions that will apply in all EU countries when developing and using AI.

Ethics

Ethics in AI includes the implementation of moral principles to be able to realize the benefits of AI and reduce risks. Topics such as transparency, fairness and the avoidance of bias, explainability, and data protection are essential in this context.